Symbols of dogs in different cultures

Dogs carry a rich variety of symbolic meanings in different cultures, which are often closely related to the history, religion, customs, and interactions between people and dogs in each culture. Below is a list of some of the major cultures' dog symbolism:

Western Culture

The symbolism of dogs is just as colorful in Western culture. In ancient Greek and Roman mythology, dogs are often associated with concepts such as loyalty and guardianship. For example, Cerberus, the watchdog of ancient Greek mythology, guarded the gates of the underworld, reflecting the dog's loyalty and bravery. In modern Western society, dogs are more often seen as members of the family and friends, and their companionship brings joy and comfort to people. The praise and admiration for dogs in Western culture is reflected in proverbs such as “Love me, love my dog”.

 

Chinese Culture

In traditional Chinese culture, dogs are often seen as symbols of loyalty and bravery. Ancient poems often praise the loyalty of dogs, such as “The dog barking at the wood door, the man returning home at night in the wind and snow”, which depicts the dog's affectionate watchfulness over its master. In addition, dogs are also given the symbolism of driving away evil spirits and avoiding harm, and in some local folk customs, people will hang ornaments with dog designs during the Spring Festival to seek peace in the home. It is worth noting, however, that in modern Chinese, dog-related proverbs and words sometimes carry derogatory meanings, reflecting the changing status of dogs in the context of cultural change.

 

Japanese Culture

Dogs have a special place in Japanese culture. The Japanese belief in the Inu Shrine holds that dogs have the ability to guard the home and ward off evil spirits. In addition, Japan has a unique breed of dog, the Shiba Inu, which has become one of the representatives of Japanese culture. The Shiba Inu is loved for its loyalty, friendliness and lively personality and has become a common character in Japanese anime, film and television. Often seen as a symbol of loyalty, friendliness and cuteness, dogs are often featured in various products and advertisements in Japan to attract consumers' attention.

 

Indian Culture

In Indian culture, dogs are considered sacred animals. In Hindu beliefs, dogs are the mounts of Vishnu, the guardian god, and have a sacred and inviolable status. In addition, Indians also believe that dogs have the ability to foretell the future, and their barking can be a sign of good luck or bad luck.

 

African Culture

In some African tribal cultures, dogs are seen as hunting companions and guardians of the home. Not only do they help people catch prey, but they are also responsible for keeping their homes safe. In some tribes, dogs are even considered a member of the family and enjoy a high status.

 

Native American Culture

Dogs also play an important role in Native American culture. Not only were they hunting aids, but they were also considered sacred animals. Some Native American tribes believe that dogs have the ability to connect humans to the gods and through their power they can ask for their blessing.

 

Korean Culture

In Korean culture, the word “dog” is often used to describe close people, especially family and friends, reflecting feelings of closeness, trust and dependence. This unique cultural phenomenon is rooted in the historical, cultural and social background of Korea and is reflected in the language, literature and daily life. Since ancient times, dogs have been regarded as loyal companions of humans, playing an important role in hunting, herding, and guarding the house. In Korea, dogs are not only companions for family members and stress relievers, but have also become a symbol of personal taste and lifestyle in social life.

 

To sum up, the symbolism of dogs in various cultures is rich and varied, reflecting not only people's deep emotions towards them, but also the unique charm of different cultures. Whether in the East or in the West, dogs are an important part of human civilization, and their image and significance will always be engraved in the long history of mankind.